Irrigation Department Vietnam

Three irrigation methods created in Viet Nam’s Red River Delta with assistance from ADB and Agence Française de Développement (AFD) have helped improve the livelihood of farming communities.

Dinh Xuan Thoi, a 53-year-old farmer in Yen Mo region of Viet Nam’s northern province of Ninh Binh, recalls just how his family of seven familiar with annually harvest only 1 meager crop of rice. Regular floods and droughts stopped all of them from developing much more plants.

“Life ended up being quite difficult back then, ” Thoi says. “Now we are able to have two huge rice plants, plant maize and longan woods, and raise fish as a new trade. Things we never considered before.”

“Our earnings with this trade features above tripled. The quality of life in lots of families has actually dramatically altered, ” states Thoi who now has five sao of rice (one sao is the same as 360 square meters), one sao of maize, and three big seafood ponds. “This is essentially due to the Yen Dong lake update subproject in the commune.”

Stopping the flooding

A dike system ended up being constructed to modify the circulation of water and stop the regular flooding.

“The commune at this time appears towards the top of the district in terms of rice production, with 7.2 tons per hectare, ” states Pham Trong Giap, vice-chairman of Yen Dong’s People’s Committee.

You will find 31 subprojects in 2nd Red River Basin Sector Project, that will be enhancing farming creation of bad communities in Viet Nam’s Red River Delta.

Relating to Ninh Binh’s division of Agriculture and Rural developing, the Yen Dong pond subproject was initially aimed at curbing floods and providing liquid for farming production. Because ended up, the dike has additionally made roadways less dangerous for traveling, marketed fishery development, and supplied water to a nearby water treatment facility, which is used by over 1, 400 families.

Before the dike had been built, taking a trip between villages wasn't simple, as landslides usually blocked the way in which.

“It was hard even though the current weather was fine, ” Thoi states. “The roadway had been sometimes covered with dust from gusts of wind, nonetheless it ended up being even worse when it rained while the roadway turned into a nightmarish slippery track.”

Now, motorbikes and also vehicles may use the dike, which is 4 yards broad.

“This subproject has gained the commune’s more than 2, 000 households with almost 8, 700 individuals, ” Giap claims. “It provides liquid for irrigating 1, 250 hectares of agricultural land of Yen Dong therefore the nearby Yen Thai commune.”

Curbing salt-water inundation

About 3 kilometers from Yen Dong commune is Yen Thai commune, where sluice-cum-bridge system throughout the Cau Hoi lake is found. The lake runs through Yen Mo district’s Yen Mac, Yen Lam and Yen Thai communes.

Built during 2007-2008, the $6.14 million system includes a sluice gate, rubber dam, tangible bridge, and a monitoring residence. Put in with modern-day anti-flood valves, it can help avoid the seawater from moving into the river. It's aided make sure enough liquid for agriculture in district’s 11 communes, benefitting more than 67, 000 folks. Decreasing salt water in addition has aided boost rice output for over 20, 000 homes in Yen Mo district.

“Our rice production has exploded from a meager 100 kilograms per sao to 200-250 kilograms per sao, ” claims 56-year-old farmer Mai Van Bay.

Means to fix ecological air pollution

In Thai Binh province in north Viet Nam, the construction associated with the Tan De sluice gate features stopped hefty environmental air pollution in Kien Giang river, which is the main station associated with irrigation system when you look at the province’s south area.

Positioned in Vu Thu district’s Tan Lap commune, the $5.34 million subproject includes a main sluice, a 1.6 kilometer canal, and three bridges. Built during 2008-2010, it aims to offer fresh water for 38, 742 hectares of arable land and desalinize another 11, 540 hectares of land. “The Tan De subproject is a decade-long desire locals, ” states 50-year-old Dang Van Lieu, a farmer from nearby Tam Quang commune, residence to 1, 750 homes.

"The river’s fresh-water has aided boost our rice result from 105 kg to 130 kg per hectare, and we can develop water melon, maize, and potatoes. Income from farming activities has grown by 30per cent."